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Category:   Application (Generic)  >   BIND Vendors:   ISC (Internet Software Consortium)
(Sun Issues Fix) BIND Domain Name System Software May Disclose DNS Transactional Signature (TSIG) Keys to Local Users
SecurityTracker Alert ID:  1001836
SecurityTracker URL:  http://securitytracker.com/id/1001836
CVE Reference:   CAN-2001-0497   (Links to External Site)
Date:  Jun 26 2001
Impact:   Disclosure of authentication information
Fix Available:  Yes  Vendor Confirmed:  Yes  
Version(s): All versions of BIND with dnskeygen, up to and including BIND 8.2.4; All versions of BIND with dnssec-keygen, up to and including BIND 9.1.2.
Description:   A vulnerability has been reported by Internet Security Systems in the BIND DNS software "dnskeygen" utility that allows local users to view cryptographic keys that are used for dynamic DNS updates.

It is reported that the DNS Transactional Signatures (TSIG) keys (shared secrets for HMAC-MD5) generated by dnskeygen are stored in two files, but only one of the files configured with strong access control under the default configuration. As a result, local users may obtain the keys without authorization. With the keys, a user can make dynamic updates to the DNS server.

This vulnerability reportedly only affects sites that use Dynamic DNS updates with HMAC-MD5 keys.

Impact:   Local users may obtain DNS keys without authorization and make dynamic updates to the DNS server.
Solution:   The vendor has released a fix. See the Source Message for the vendor's advisory containing directions on how to obtain the appropriate fix.
Vendor URL:  www.isc.org/ (Links to External Site)
Cause:   Access control error
Underlying OS:   Linux (Any), UNIX (Any)

Message History:   This archive entry is a follow-up to the message listed below.
Jun 11 2001 BIND Domain Name System Software May Disclose DNS Transactional Signature (TSIG) Keys to Local Users



 Source Message Contents

Date:  Tue, 26 Jun 2001 12:28:11 PDT
Subject:  Sun Security Bulletin #00204


-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

________________________________________________________________________________
                    Sun Microsystems, Inc. Security Bulletin

Bulletin Number:          #00204
Date:                     June 26, 2001
Cross-Ref:                CERT Advisory CA-2001-02
Title:                    BIND
________________________________________________________________________________

The information contained in this Security Bulletin is provided "AS IS."
Sun makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever with respect to the information
contained in this Security Bulletin. ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS,
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF NON-INFRINGEMENT OR
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE
HEREBY DISCLAIMED AND EXCLUDED TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

IN NO EVENT WILL SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE,
PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL
OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY
ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN
THIS SECURITY BULLETIN, EVEN IF SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. HAS BEEN ADVISED OF
THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

If any of the above provisions are held to be in violation of applicable law,
void, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, then such provisions are waived
to the extent necessary for this disclaimer to be otherwise enforceable in
such jurisdiction.
________________________________________________________________________________

1.  Bulletins Topics

    Sun announces the release of patches for Solaris(tm) 8, 7, 2.6,
    2.5.1, 2.5, and 2.4 (SunOS(tm) 5.8, 5.7, 5.6, 5.5.1, 5.5, and
    5.4) which relate to several vulnerabilities reported in CERT
    CA-2001-02.

    Sun recommends that you install the patches listed in section 4
    immediately on systems running SunOS 5.8, 5.7, 5.6, 5.5.1, 5.5,
    and 5.4 with Sun's implementation of BIND.

2.  Who is Affected

    Vulnerable:                Systems running Sun's implementation of BIND
                               (in.named) on SunOS 5.8, 5.8_x86, 5.7,
                               5.7_x86, 5.6, 5.6_x86, 5.5.1, 5.5.1_x86,
                               5.5, 5.5_x86, 5.4, and 5.4_x86

3.  Understanding the Vulnerability

    The Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) is an implementation of the
    Domain Name System (DNS) protocols.

    CERT Advisory CA-2001-02 describes four vulnerabilities in certain
    versions of BIND.  The four vulnerabilities are listed below along with
    the affected versions of Solaris and the version of BIND shipped with
    each version of Solaris.

    VU#196945 - ISC BIND 8 contains buffer overflow in transaction
    signature (TSIG) handling code

        Solaris 8 04/01* (BIND 8.2.2-p5)
        Solaris 8 Maintenance Update 4* (BIND 8.2.2-p5)

    VU#572183 - ISC BIND 4 contains buffer overflow in nslookupComplain()

        Solaris 2.6 (BIND 4.9.4-P1)
        Solaris 2.5.1** (BIND 4.9.3)

    VU#868916 - ISC BIND 4 contains input validation error in
                nslookupComplain()

        Solaris 2.6 (BIND 4.9.4-P1)
        Solaris 2.5.1** (BIND 4.9.3)

    VU#325431 - Queries to ISC BIND servers may disclose environment variables

        Solaris 2.4, 2.5 (BIND 4.8.3)
        Solaris 2.5.1** (BIND 4.9.3 and BIND 4.8.3)
        Solaris 2.6 (BIND 4.9.4-P1)
        Solaris 7 and 8 (BIND 8.1.2)

*  To determine if one is running Solaris 8 04/01 or Solaris 8 Maintenance
   Update 4, check the contents of the /etc/release file.

** Solaris 2.5.1 ships with BIND 4.8.3 but patch 103663-01 for SPARC and
   103664-01 for x86 upgrades BIND to 4.9.3, current revision for each
   patch is -17.

    CERT Advisory CA-2001-02 is available at:

    http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-02.html

4.  List of Patches

    The following patches are available in relation to the above problems.

    OS Version               Patch ID
    __________               _________
    SunOS 5.8                109326-04
    SunOS 5.8_x86            109327-04
    SunOS 5.7                107018-03
    SunOS 5.7_x86            107019-03
    SunOS 5.6                105755-10
    SunOS 5.6_x86            105756-10
    SunOS 5.5.1              103663-16
    SunOS 5.5.1_x86          103664-16
    SunOS 5.5                103667-12
    SunOS 5.5_x86            103668-12
    SunOS 5.4                102479-14
    SunOS 5.4_x86            102480-12
_______________________________________________________________________________

APPENDICES

A.  Patches listed in this bulletin are available to all Sun customers at:

    http://sunsolve.sun.com/securitypatch

B.  Checksums for the patches listed in this bulletin are available at:

    ftp://sunsolve.sun.com/pub/patches/CHECKSUMS

C.  Sun security bulletins are available at:

    http://sunsolve.sun.com/security

D.  Sun Security Coordination Team's PGP key is available at:

    http://sunsolve.sun.com/pgpkey.txt

E.  To report or inquire about a security problem with Sun software, contact
    one or more of the following:

        - Your local Sun answer centers
        - Your representative computer security response team, such as CERT
        - Sun Security Coordination Team. Send email to:

        security-alert@sun.com

F.  To receive information or subscribe to our CWS (Customer Warning System)
    mailing list, send email to:

        security-alert@sun.com

    with a subject line (not body) containing one of the following commands:

        Command         Information Returned/Action Taken
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                        retrieve a Security Bulletin #00138, supply the
                        following in the subject line (not body):

                                send #138

        subscribe       Sender is added to our mailing list.  To subscribe,
                        supply the following in the subject line (not body):

                                subscribe cws your-email-address

                        Note that your-email-address should be substituted
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        unsubscribe     Sender is removed from the CWS mailing list.
________________________________________________________________________________

Copyright 2000 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Sun,
Sun Microsystems, Solaris and SunOS are trademarks or registered trademarks
of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries. This
Security Bulletin may be reproduced and distributed, provided that this
Security Bulletin is not modified in any way and is attributed to
Sun Microsystems, Inc. and provided that such reproduction and distribution
is performed for non-commercial purposes.

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