(CIAC Issues Bulletin L-095) Re: Microsoft SQL Server May Let Remote Authenticated Users Take Full Control of the Database Server and the Underlying Operating System
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SecurityTracker Alert ID: 1001755 |
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SecurityTracker URL: http://securitytracker.com/id/1001755
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CVE Reference:
CAN-2001-0344
(Links to External Site)
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Date: Jun 15 2001
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Impact:
Execution of arbitrary code via network, Root access via network, User access via network
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Fix Available: Yes Vendor Confirmed: Yes
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Version(s): Microsoft SQL Server 7.0, Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Gold
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Description:
Microsoft has reported a vulnerability in SQL Server that may allow an authenticated remote user to obtain elevated privileges and take full control of the database server and the underlying operating system.
It is reported that when a connection to a SQL Server is terminated, the connection remains cached for a short period of time (for performance reasons). There is apparently a SQL query method that contains a vulnerability that allows one user's query to re-use a previously terminated connection belonging to the system administrator account that still resides in the cache.
This vulnerability could allow a remote user to execute the query using the administrator's security context, giving the remote user the ability to take any action on the database. By running extended stored procedures, the remote user could execute arbitrary code on the server and obtain administrator-level privileges on the server (operating system).
The vulnerability reportedly can only be triggered if configured to use Mixed
Mode, which the vendor strongly recommends against, and if the user is authenticated.
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Impact:
A remote authenticated user could gain system administrator privileges on both the database server and the underlying server (operating system).
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Solution:
The vendor has released a patch. See the Vendor URL for patch information.
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Vendor URL: www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-032.asp (Links to External Site)
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Cause:
Access control error, State error
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Underlying OS:
Windows (NT), Windows (2000)
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Message History:
This archive entry is a follow-up to the message listed below.
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Source Message Contents
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Date: Thu, 14 Jun 2001 11:02:58 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: CIAC Bulletin L-095 Microsoft SQL Query Method Vulnerability
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[ For Public Release ]
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__________________________________________________________
The U.S. Department of Energy
Computer Incident Advisory Center
___ __ __ _ ___
/ | /_\ /
\___ __|__ / \ \___
__________________________________________________________
INFORMATION BULLETIN
Microsoft SQL Query Method Vulnerability
June 13, 2001 18:00 GMT Number L-095
______________________________________________________________________________
PROBLEM: A problem exists in the client connection termination to the
SQL server. Access to the cached administrators 'sa' session is
possible.
PLATFORM: Microsoft SQL Server 2000 and SQL Server 7.0 NOTE: The server
is only vulnerable if it is configured to use 'mixed mode'.
Microsoft recommends against using this mode.
DAMAGE: Any user reactivating the cached 'sa' session would gain full
system privileges. This would give the user the capability of
running code of their choice and have full control of the
server.
SOLUTION: Apply the patch provided by Microsoft.
______________________________________________________________________________
VULNERABILITY The risk is LOW, as there are several mitigating factors,
ASSESSMENT: including one of timing the access to the system.
______________________________________________________________________________
[****** Begin Microsoft Bulletin ******]
http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/l-095.shtml
[****** End Microsoft Bulletin ******]
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