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Category:   Application (Security)  >   Mkpasswd Vendors:   Libes, Don
(Additional Exploit Information) Re: The Expect Mkpasswd Utility Generates a Relatively Small Number of Passwords, Making Brute Force Password Guessing Attempts Easier
SecurityTracker Alert ID:  1001307
SecurityTracker URL:  http://securitytracker.com/id/1001307
CVE Reference:   GENERIC-MAP-NOMATCH   (Links to External Site)
Date:  Apr 13 2001
Impact:   User access via network, error


Description:   A vulnerability was reported in the "mkpasswd" password generation utility that is included as part of an Expect package. The utility may generate vulnerable password information.

The utility reportedly generates a relatively small number of passwords (2^15 passwords for the default password length). This may be due to the utility's password restriction rules that attempt to generate "good" passwords.

A user adds that, due to a fault in Expect (the interpreter that runs the mkpasswd script), a local user can cause arbitrary commands to be executed with different user privileges. For sketchy details, see the source message.

Impact:   A remote user may be able to determine passwords via brute force cracking in a short period of time if those passwords were generated by the mkpasswd utility.

It may also be possible for a local user to cause arbitrary commands to be executed with different user privileges.

Solution:   No solution was available at the time of this entry.
Cause:   Authentication error
Underlying OS:   Linux (Any), UNIX (Any)

Message History:   This archive entry is a follow-up to the message listed below.
Apr 13 2001 Expect Mkpasswd Utility Generates a Relatively Small Number of Passwords, Making Brute Force Password Guessing Attempts Easier



 Source Message Contents

Date:  Fri, 13 Apr 2001 05:29:42 -0000
Subject:  mkpasswd: acutally its worse than just not many passwords


due to a fault in expect (the interpreter that runs the mkpasswd script) it is trivially easy to cause arbitrary commands to be executed
 by someone else.
(under RH7.0 anyway)

the search path for libs for it includes /var/tmp/

check out 

http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28224

for details, and

http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22187

for an exploit. (Although the 1st is marked as a duplicate of the 2nd, as one of the notes mentions they cover completely different
 areas. Also note that the severity ratings of both of them are blank? Fjeer)

--zen-parse

*********************
**more to come soon**
*********************


Fix is kinda available.


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