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Category:  Device (Router/Bridge/Hub)  >  CacheOS Vendors:  CacheFlow
CacheFlow CacheOS Input Validation Flaw Allows Remote Users to Conduct Cross-site Scripting Attacks
SecurityTracker Alert ID:  1004841
CVE Reference:  GENERIC-MAP-NOMATCH   (Links to External Site)
Date:  Jul 25 2002
Impact:  Disclosure of authentication information, Disclosure of system information, Disclosure of user information, Execution of arbitrary code via network
Fix Available:  Yes   Exploit Included:  Yes   Vendor Confirmed:  Yes  
Version(s): 4.1.06 and prior versions
Description:  An input validation vulnerability was reported in CacheOS. A remote user can conduct cross-site scripting attacks against web browsers whose traffic is processed via a CacheFlow product.

It is reported that the system does not properly escape characters such as "<", ">", and "&" in the path of URLs that are displayed in DNS resolution error messages.

A remote user can create malcious Javascript that, when loaded by another target (victim) user, will cause arbitrary scripting code to be executed by the target user's browser. The code may be able to access the target user's cookies (including authentication cookies), if any, associated with a different site.

A demonstration exploit URL is provided:

http://[nonexistent_host]/<s>test</s>

Impact:  A remote user may be able to access the target user's cookies (including authentication cookies).
Solution:  The vendor has released a fixed version (4.1.07), available at:

http://download.cacheflow.com/
http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.1.00-docs/CACacheOS41fixes.htm

Vendor URL:  download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.1.00-docs/CACacheOS41fixes.htm (Links to External Site)
Cause:  Input validation error
Reported By:  "T.Suzuki" <tss@sccs.chukyo-u.ac.jp>
Message History:   None.


 Source Message Contents

Date:  Thu, 25 Jul 2002 07:49:33 +0900
From:  "T.Suzuki" <tss@sccs.chukyo-u.ac.jp>
Subject:  CacheFlow CacheOS Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

 

------------------------------------------------
CacheFlow CacheOS Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability
----------------------------------------------


Vulnerable Product
================

CacheFlow CacheOS

CA 4.1.06 and earlier.
 confirmed by
  CA 3.1.17, Release ID: 15403
  CA 4.0.14, Release ID: 17085
  CA 4.1.06, Release ID: 17757

unvulnerable: CacheOS V4.1.07
 (2002/07/15 Release)

Problems
===========

  CacheFlow neglect to escape the characters such as "<",">","&"
in the path in the "unresolve" error messages, and pass the message to the browsers as HTML. Impact =========== Browsers using vulnerable CacheFlow may send the private cookies to the attacker by the evil code such as http://dummy.example.com/<script>EVIL CODE</script> . example =========== Type http://nonexistent.example.com/<s>test</s> Error Problem Report The system detected an Unresolved Host Name while attempting to retrieve the URL: http://nonexistent.example.com/test. <- strike through on test Message ID UNRESOLVED_HOSTNAME Solution ========== A. Make safe custom error pages B. Update to CacheOS V4.1.07 Reference =========== http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.1.00-docs/CACacheOS41fixes.htm -- T.Suzuki Reflection Inc. / Chukyo University


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